4f orbitals, equivalent

Two parameters, Sheffield a and Sheffield b, which can each range from -π to π radians

• 4f: a = -b; -π ≤ a ≤ π
• 4f: a = b; -π ≤ a ≤ π with nodal surfaces only
• 4f: a = 0; b; -π ≤ b ≤ π
• 4f: a = 180°; b; -π ≤ b ≤ π with nodal surfaces only
• 4f: b = 0; -π ≤ a ≤ π
• 4f: b = 180°; -π ≤ a ≤ π

Earlier pics

• 4f: 4f0_selected-a-b-sweeps (will adjust range)

3d orbitals, equivalent

One parameter, Sheffield a, which ranges from -π to π radians

• 3d: -π ≤ a ≤ π (not ready yet)

Earlier pics using Pauling α and β

• 3d 0-360 (will adjust range)
• 3d all (will adjust range)
• 3d all 3d-d0d4-sweep-α-β (will adjust range)